University of New Hampshire, Department of Computer Science

Information Technology 502
, Intermediate Web Design

Spring 2024

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Design Template by Anonymous

Color and Design

Although choosing colors when designing a website is vital to giving the website a more approachable and readable experience, there’s more to it than just that. Although we may not think about it often, every color that we see in design has been carefully thought out and selected to be as beneficial as possible. When designing a website, this idea is very crucial and must be understood.

Picture of colored websites.
The colors chosen on a website matter.

When seen by a reader, colors can evoke strong feelings and emotions, even subconsciously. A big part of this is the effect of culture. Due to the world around us, we subconsciously start to associate certain colors with certain things. For example, when the colors red, white, and blue are together, most would identify them as the colors associated with America. Understanding this is therefore very important. If you were to design a website that focuses on something completely unrelated to America, you would not want to use these colors as your color scheme. It would not be a good representation of your website, as well as brand in general. Furthermore, this is why when designing a brand for your website to be known for, it is recommended that you choose a color scheme with as little unrelated correlations as possible. Of course, trying to create a completely new and unique color scheme is close to impossible, but it’s important to be aware of the other color schemes that may be inappropiate in certain contexts.

Picture of Target's website.
The colors of the Target website were intentional and thought out.

Colors often change meaning depending on the culture that is around them. When designing, it is important to be aware of the different meanings certain colors can take on. Here is a list of some examples of the associations some colors have in certain cultures:

Red

Blue

Orange

Yellow

Brown